Car insurance types

Paul Green, National Remarketing Manager, Wednesday, 13 July 2022
Updated: Wednesday, 7 September 2022

What type of car insurance policy you have will determine what your car insurance covers. Usually, car insurance covers your vehicle for any damage caused in an accident or crash (to your vehicle or another), plus any damage to the property of other drivers, and finally personal injury.

Car insurance can also be extended to cover breakdown costs, medical assistance that may be needed and theft or damage to personal belongings stored in the car. There are 3 main types of car insurance:

  • Comprehensive
  • Third Party
  • Third Party, Fire and Theft

We’ll now describe each car insurance policy and what they do, so you can decide which option is best for you.

What type of car insurance policy you have will determine what your car insurance covers. Usually, car insurance covers your vehicle for any damage caused in an accident or crash (to your vehicle or another), plus any damage to the property of other drivers, and finally personal injury.

Car insurance can also be extended to cover breakdown costs, medical assistance that may be needed and theft or damage to personal belongings stored in the car. There are 3 main types of car insurance:

  • Comprehensive
  • Third Party
  • Third Party, Fire and Theft

We’ll now describe each car insurance policy and what they do, so you can decide which option is best for you.

Car insurance policy types

Comprehensive Car Insurance

Comprehensive car insurance (sometimes known as ‘fully comp’) is widely thought of as the best level of cover. This policy type not only covers damage to your own vehicle but also any damage suffered by others, and from any cause including accident, fire and theft. This is a better standard of protection than Third Party or Third Party, Fire and Theft car insurance.

One thing to watch for is that comprehensive car insurance often contains a lot of different clauses and not all policies are the same. For example, some need the policyholder to be driving the vehicle for a claim to be valid, while others do not. If you are buying your car through a car finance company, most require that you have fully comprehensive car insurance.

It’s important to thoroughly read the terms and conditions of your insurance policy, so you’re fully aware of what it includes and what it doesn’t include.

Car insurance policy types

Comprehensive Car Insurance

Comprehensive car insurance (sometimes known as ‘fully comp’) is widely thought of as the best level of cover. This policy type not only covers damage to your own vehicle but also any damage suffered by others, and from any cause including accident, fire and theft. This is a better standard of protection than Third Party or Third Party, Fire and Theft car insurance.

One thing to watch for is that comprehensive car insurance often contains a lot of different clauses and not all policies are the same. For example, some need the policyholder to be driving the vehicle for a claim to be valid, while others do not. If you are buying your car through a car finance company, most require that you have fully comprehensive car insurance.

It’s important to thoroughly read the terms and conditions of your insurance policy, so you’re fully aware of what it includes and what it doesn’t include.

Third Party Car Insurance

Third party car insurance is the lowest level of cover available and covers damage caused by you or one of your passengers to other drivers and their vehicles, as well as objects such as lamp posts and walls. This type of car insurance does not cover the cost of damage to your own car, meaning you’ll have to pay for any damage you need to repair.

Third Party, Fire and Theft Car Insurance

Third Party, Fire and Theft policy is the same as Third Party cover, except it also pays to replace or repair your car if it is stolen or damaged in a fire. It is often taken out by those that only want Third Party insurance (i.e. they don’t want to cover damage to their own vehicle), but they want a greater layer of protection in case of accidents or incidents out of their control.

If your vehicle is relatively cheap or old, it could be a good idea to look into Third Party, Fire and Theft Insurance as it is often a lot cheaper than fully comprehensive cover.

Man inspecting damaged car
Man inspecting damaged car

Third Party Car Insurance

Third party car insurance is the lowest level of cover available and covers damage caused by you or one of your passengers to other drivers and their vehicles, as well as objects such as lamp posts and walls. This type of car insurance does not cover the cost of damage to your own car, meaning you’ll have to pay for any damage you need to repair.

Third Party, Fire and Theft Car Insurance

Third Party, Fire and Theft policy is the same as Third Party cover, except it also pays to replace or repair your car if it is stolen or damaged in a fire. It is often taken out by those that only want Third Party insurance (i.e. they don’t want to cover damage to their own vehicle), but they want a greater layer of protection in case of accidents or incidents out of their control.

If your vehicle is relatively cheap or old, it could be a good idea to look into Third Party, Fire and Theft Insurance as it is often a lot cheaper than fully comprehensive cover.

Car insurance types FAQs

The type of car insurance you need depends on your personal circumstances, your car and other factors which can affect the cost of your premium. You should consider the value of your car, the area in which you live, your financial situation and the potential risk of an accident when deciding on the type of car insurance right for you.

You are not obliged to have comprehensive car insurance, but some drivers like the peace of mind of the additional level of cover which most policies offer. Comprehensive car insurance policies also sometimes offer additional attractive benefits such as breakdown cover, so it’s worth comparing a number of car insurance quotes to find the right fit for you.

Comprehensive car insurance may offer you more cover than the other car insurance types, but it doesn’t necessarily mean that you can drive any car. Presuming that you are covered to drive any other car is a common misconception. Each policy will differ so it’s worth checking this carefully.

Third party car insurance is not always necessarily the cheapest cover you can get. You can sometimes get more cover for less money, so it’s always worth checking and comparing the various policy types.

There are a number of other types of car insurance which are more specialist –

  • Multi car insurance – if multiple vehicles are registered at the same address and have policies with the same provider, they are often rewarded with a discount.
  • Classic car insurance – specialist cover tailored to the needs of vintage vehicles.
  • Temporary car insurance – short term insurance, usually limited to up to 28 days of cover.
  • Extended cover car insurance – some car insurance policies offer extended cover, most frequently to cover the policyholder whilst driving abroad.

Car collision insurance is a type of car insurance in the US – it does not exist in the UK market. It covers damages to your car in the case of a collision with another vehicle or object.

There isn’t a right or wrong type of car insurance to have if you have bad credit, you simply need to consider your personal circumstances, compare quotes and read the terms and conditions carefully to understand which policy is right for you.

At Moneybarn, we provide car finance for people with bad credit. Why not get in touch? We’re happy to help!

Car insurance types FAQs

The type of car insurance you need depends on your personal circumstances, your car and other factors which can affect the cost of your premium. You should consider the value of your car, the area in which you live, your financial situation and the potential risk of an accident when deciding on the type of car insurance right for you.

You are not obliged to have comprehensive car insurance, but some drivers like the peace of mind of the additional level of cover which most policies offer. Comprehensive car insurance policies also sometimes offer additional attractive benefits such as breakdown cover, so it’s worth comparing a number of car insurance quotes to find the right fit for you.

Comprehensive car insurance may offer you more cover than the other car insurance types, but it doesn’t necessarily mean that you can drive any car. Presuming that you are covered to drive any other car is a common misconception. Each policy will differ so it’s worth checking this carefully.

Third party car insurance is not always necessarily the cheapest cover you can get. You can sometimes get more cover for less money, so it’s always worth checking and comparing the various policy types.

There are a number of other types of car insurance which are more specialist –

  • Multi car insurance – if multiple vehicles are registered at the same address and have policies with the same provider, they are often rewarded with a discount.
  • Classic car insurance – specialist cover tailored to the needs of vintage vehicles.
  • Temporary car insurance – short term insurance, usually limited to up to 28 days of cover.
  • Extended cover car insurance – some car insurance policies offer extended cover, most frequently to cover the policyholder whilst driving abroad.

Car collision insurance is a type of car insurance in the US – it does not exist in the UK market. It covers damages to your car in the case of a collision with another vehicle or object.

There isn’t a right or wrong type of car insurance to have if you have bad credit, you simply need to consider your personal circumstances, compare quotes and read the terms and conditions carefully to understand which policy is right for you.

At Moneybarn, we provide car finance for people with bad credit. Why not get in touch? We’re happy to help!

 
Paul Green, National Remarketing Manager
Bringing you tips on buying and maintaining your vehicle to make life on the road less stressful.
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